Do you need a referral for dexa scan?

A DEXA scan, also called bone densitometry, uses low-dose X-rays to assess bone mineral density, commonly at the hip and lower spine. The result helps a clinician consider bone strength alongside your medical history, medicines, previous fractures, and other risk factors. The scan itself is not a general pain test and does not explain every cause of back or joint discomfort. A radiology service performs the imaging, while a qualified clinician interprets the result in context.

Ask the imaging centre whether it accepts direct bookings or needs a request from a doctor. Tell the requesting clinician or radiology team if you may be pregnant, have recently had contrast imaging, or cannot lie comfortably. Wear clothing without metal when advised and bring earlier reports if available. Ask who will explain the result and whether follow-up is needed after the report is issued.

A DEXA scan is usually arranged as part of planned assessment, not emergency care. Seek urgent help for sudden severe back pain after a fall, inability to stand, new leg weakness, loss of bladder or bowel control, or numbness around the groin. These symptoms need immediate clinical assessment rather than waiting for a scan appointment.

Ask why the scan is recommended, which body areas will be examined, whether any medicines or recent imaging affect timing, and how the result will change your care. Ask when you will receive the report and who will discuss the next step with you.